UPSC Combined Defence Services CDS II Examination 2025: The UPSC Combined Defence Services (CDS) II Examination 2025 is here — and it’s one of India’s most prestigious gateways into the armed forces. Conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), this exam selects top-tier candidates for training in elite institutions like the Indian Military Academy (IMA), Indian Naval Academy (INA), Air Force Academy (AFA), and Officers’ Training Academy (OTA). In this complete guide, we’ll walk you through application procedures, eligibility, exam structure, and what life looks like after you crack the exam. Whether you’re a college senior, a job-switcher, or someone passionate about national service, this is your one-stop resource.
UPSC Combined Defence Services CDS II Examination 2025
The UPSC CDS II Examination 2025 isn’t just another competitive test. It’s your chance to build a career in leadership, courage, and national service. With the right preparation strategy, clear focus, and commitment, you can proudly wear the uniform and become part of India’s elite officer cadre. This guide has walked you through every detail — from applications to life after selection. Now it’s your turn to suit up and aim high.

Feature | Details |
---|---|
Exam Name | UPSC Combined Defence Services (CDS) Examination II 2025 |
Application Start Date | May 28, 2025 |
Application End Date | June 17, 2025 (6:00 PM IST) |
Admit Card Release | Early September 2025 |
Date of Examination | September 14, 2025 |
Eligible Candidates | Graduates, Engineers, Candidates with Physics & Math in 10+2 |
Application Fee | ₹200 (No fee for SC/ST/Female candidates) |
Selection Stages | Written Test, SSB Interview, Medical Examination |
Official Website | https://www.upsc.gov.in |
What is the CDS Examination?
The Combined Defence Services Examination is conducted twice a year by UPSC to recruit candidates into the Indian Armed Forces. It’s not just an exam — it’s a stepping stone to one of the most disciplined, challenging, and rewarding careers in India.
Selected candidates are trained to become commissioned officers in:
- Indian Military Academy (IMA) – Army
- Indian Naval Academy (INA) – Navy
- Air Force Academy (AFA) – Air Force
- Officers’ Training Academy (OTA) – Short Service Commission (Army)
Important Dates for CDS II 2025
Event | Date |
---|---|
Notification Release | May 28, 2025 |
Online Registration Starts | May 28, 2025 |
Last Date to Apply | June 17, 2025 |
Application Correction Window | Expected in June 2025 |
Admit Card Release | First week of September 2025 |
CDS II Exam Date | September 14, 2025 |
Result Declaration | Expected in November 2025 |
Who is Eligible?
Nationality
Candidates must be:
- A citizen of India, or
- A subject of Nepal/Bhutan, or
- A Tibetan refugee who arrived in India before January 1, 1962, intending to permanently settle
Age Limit
Academy | Age Range |
---|---|
IMA | 19–24 years |
INA | 19–24 years |
AFA | 20–24 years |
OTA | 19–25 years |
Educational Qualifications
Academy | Qualification Required |
---|---|
IMA & OTA | Bachelor’s degree from a recognized university |
INA | Engineering degree from a recognized university |
AFA | Bachelor’s degree with Physics and Math in 10+2 or B.E./B.Tech |
Note: Final-year students can also apply, provided they submit proof of passing before the SSB interview.
How to Apply for UPSC Combined Defence Services CDS II Examination 2025?
- Visit https://www.upsc.gov.in or https://upsconline.nic.in.
- Complete the One-Time Registration (OTR) if you haven’t already.
- Click on “Apply Online for CDS Examination (II), 2025.”
- Fill out your personal, educational, and contact details.
- Upload a recent passport-size photograph and signature.
- Pay the application fee:
- ₹200 for General/OBC/EWS
- No fee for SC/ST/Female candidates
- Submit the application and take a printout for reference.
CDS 2025 Exam Pattern and Syllabus
Written Examination
For IMA, INA, AFA
Subject | Marks | Duration |
---|---|---|
English | 100 | 2 hours |
General Knowledge | 100 | 2 hours |
Elementary Mathematics | 100 | 2 hours |
For OTA
Subject | Marks | Duration |
---|---|---|
English | 100 | 2 hours |
General Knowledge | 100 | 2 hours |
Important Notes:
- Objective-type questions (MCQs)
- One-third marks deducted for wrong answers
- No calculator use allowed
SSB Interview: What to Expect
Once you clear the written test, you’ll be called for the SSB (Services Selection Board) interview, which is held over 5 days and includes:
- Psychological Tests
- Group Discussions
- Personal Interview
- Physical Fitness Tests
- Officer-Like Qualities (OLQs) assessment
Candidates are expected to show leadership, responsibility, teamwork, and clear communication. This stage is often considered tougher than the written exam — but with the right mindset, it’s conquerable.
Life After Selection: What’s Next?
Training Academies
After clearing SSB and medical exams, you’ll be admitted into the respective academies:
- IMA, Dehradun – Rigorous physical and tactical training for 18 months
- INA, Ezhimala – Naval warfare, sailing, and engineering
- AFA, Hyderabad – Air combat and flying training
- OTA, Chennai – 49-week officer training for Short Service Commission
Each academy instills discipline, leadership, and a sense of duty — preparing you for a professional life filled with honor and challenges.
Career Opportunities in the Armed Forces
The Indian Armed Forces offer:
- Leadership roles in operations, strategy, logistics
- Overseas missions and diplomatic positions
- Free housing, medical care, and pension benefits
- Post-retirement careers in security, consulting, and administration
It’s not just a job — it’s a way of life, with prestige, responsibility, and lifelong camaraderie.
Tips to Ace CDS II 2025
- Start your prep early: At least 3–4 months of consistent study is ideal.
- Use NCERT books for Math and GK fundamentals.
- Stay updated with newspapers like The Hindu or Indian Express.
- Practice mock tests weekly — they build accuracy and speed.
- Work on communication skills for the SSB interview stage.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can girls apply for CDS?
Yes, but only for the Officers’ Training Academy (OTA), Chennai.
Is there any limit on the number of attempts?
No limit — apply as long as you meet the age and qualification criteria.
Do I need coaching to clear CDS?
Not mandatory. Many aspirants clear it through self-study using NCERT books, newspapers, and mock tests.
What if I wear glasses or have flat feet?
You’ll have to meet specific medical standards. Detailed medical guidelines are available on the UPSC site.
Is there a job guarantee after passing CDS?
You must clear all three stages — written exam, SSB interview, and medical test — to get commissioned. Once selected, a secured government position awaits you.